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White top pitcher plants

Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park

Conserving a vast swath of wetland habitats in low-lying areas along the Perdido River floodplain, Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park is home to four species of Sarracenia – pitcher plants – unique to the Gulf Coast.

Pensacola      ( 30.37294,-87.402347 )      9.3 miles

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From the small parking area at Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park, a paved barrier-free trail winds through dense pine flatwoods.

A delicate lacy trumpet rising from the grasses beckons just beyond the boardwalk’s edge.

Its network of thin veins of white help you in identifying a white-topped pitcher plant, Sarracenia leucophylla.

Found only along the Gulf Coast, this tall carnivorous plant is one of four rare pitcher plant species that thrive in these swampy prairies between the pines near the Alabama border.

White-topped pitcher plants
White-topped pitcher plants at Tarkiln Bayou Preserve

Resources

Resources for exploring the area

North Florida Panhandle Explorers Guide book cover Hikers Guide to the Sunshine State book cover Complete Guide to Florida Wildflowers Hiking the Gulf Coast book cover

Disclosure: As authors and affiliates, we receive earnings when you buy these through our links. This helps us provide public information on this website.


Overview

Location: Pensacola
Trailhead: 30.37294,-87.402347
Address: 2401 Bauer Rd, Pensacola
Fees: $3 per vehicle
Restroom: Vault toilet at trailhead
Land Manager: Florida State Parks
Phone: 850-492-1595

Open 8 AM until sunset daily.

Leashed pets welcome, but for the sake of other visitors please don’t take them on the boardwalk.

Boardwalk under pines above prairie


Directions

 
From interstate 10 and US 29 in Pensacola, head south on US 29 S for 1.4, before turning right onto North W St. In 1.7 miles, turn right onto SR 296, continuing for 4.3 miles to N Blue Angel Parkway. Turn left, continuing for 7.7 miles, then make a right at SR 292. In 3 miles, turn left onto Bauer Rd, and the park entrance will be on the right in 1.7 miles.

About the Park

Protecting one of the largest stands of white-topped pitcher plants in Florida, Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park encompasses a botanical wonderland known as the Perdido Pitcher Plant Prairie.

A mosaic of wet prairies amid pine flatwoods that is a haven for carnivorous plants of critical concern, its biodiversity includes more than a hundred species of plants.

Boardwalk adjoined by pitcher plant bog Open bog area along the boardwalk


Adjoining wetlands had been bulldozed for housing (we grimaced at “Pitcher Plant Circle”), so protecting this gem became a critical project for the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP).

Starting in 1998, The Nature Conservancy assisted the with the purchase of land along Tarkiln Bayou, part of the Perdido River along the Alabama border.

Marsh-rimmed water with small cypress tree Tarkiln Bayou


Of 6,800 acres targeted for acquisition, 4,400 have been protected thus far between the Perdido River floodplain and Big Lagoon.

In addition to conservation, access for recreation was a consideration. The park is a passive preserve for botanical study.

butterfly on purple flower Gulf fritillary clinging to a blazing star


A boardwalk across the wetlands offers some of the most up-close views of pitcher plants you’ll find in Florida without getting your feet wet.

While there is no camping on site, a campground is fifteen minutes away at nearby Big Lagoon State Park.

Coastal trees framing river view View of Alabama across the Perdido River on the Perdido Bay Trail (Chris Stevens)


Hiking Tarkiln Bayou

While the old forest roads of Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park provide a place for amateur botanists to roam, three marked hiking trails are established.

The most prominent is the Tarkiln Bayou Trail, a wheelchair-accessible path. It heads directly from the parking lot into the pine flatwoods.

Sidewalk in pine forest Start of Tarkiln Bayou Trail (Chris Stevens)


It leads to the Emma Claire Boardwalk of Hope, which crosses a spectacular pitcher plant bog on its way to an overlook over the bayou. The round trip is 1.5 miles.

Branching off the Tarkiln Bayou Trail, the 5.8-mile Perdido Bay Trail loops through the coastal forest around the Perdido Pitcher Plant Prairie to Perdido Bay.

Sand trail along a shoreline in oak forest

Perdido Bay Trail

Traverse a loop through coastal forests at Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park, featuring sweeping views of Perdido Bay and a dynamic mix of wet and dry ecosystems.

Tarkiln Bayou

Tarkiln Bayou Trail

A gentle introduction to Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park, the Tarkiln Bayou Trail starts as a sidewalk but ends as a boardwalk to view the glowing gems of this botanical area and the bayou itself.

A third trail, the Wet Prairie Trail, makes a 2-mile loop through wet pine flatwoods on the east side of Bauer Rd

A cluster of pitcher plants

Tarkiln Bayou Wet Prairie Trail

Across the street from the more popular Tarkiln Bayou Trail, this sometimes-soggy loop treads into the heart of a pine prairie with pitcher plants.

Gate and trail sign in pines Entrance to the Wet Prairie Trail


Related Articles

Swamp sunflowers

Florida Hikes for Botanical Beauty

March 17, 2014//  by Sandra Friend

Pitcher plants at Tarkiln Bayou State Park

Pitcher plants at Tarkiln Bayou

April 7, 2009//  by Sandra Friend

White-topped pitcher plant bloom at Garcon Point

Picture of Beauty

April 10, 2006//  by Sandra Friend

Trail Map

Tarkiln Bayou Preserve Trail Map
West Loop: Perdido Bay Trail. East Loop: Wet Prairie Trail. Blue: Tarkiln Bayou Trail.

Explore More!

Video

A walk through the Perdido Bay Trail at Tarkiln Bayou Preserve


Slideshow

Our photos of Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park


Nearby Adventures

More worth exploring while you’re in this area.

Panorama of lagoon shoreline and lagoon

Big Lagoon State Park

Explore a sweep of coastal forest and wetlands along one of Florida’s largest lagoons, with panoramas that stretch to Perdido Key and the Gulf of Mexico.

Boardwalk over coastal scrub forest

Perdido Key Discovery Trail

Showcasing the habitat diversity of Perdido Key at Johnson Beach, the accessible Perdido Key Discovery Trail is a gentle boardwalk over wetlands, forests, and dunes.

Beach with emerald waters and sea oats

Perdido Key State Park

With sand as white as fresh fallen snow, Perdido Key State Park offers Florida’s westernmost public beach.

Sunrise at Gulf State Park

Gulf State Park

Stretching west from the tip of Perdido Key, Gulf State Park encompasses more than 6,000 acres of natural habitats on barrier islands between Orange Beach and Gulf Shores, Alabama.

Trail Map (PDF) Official Website

Category: Florida State Parks, Northwest Florida, Parks, PlacesTag: Accessible, Birding, Boardwalks, Botanical, Favorites, Fishing, Florida State Parks, Observation Decks, Pensacola, Perdido Key, Picnic, Pitcher Plants, Wildflowers, Wildlife Viewing

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