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Big cypress in a narrow tannic waterway

Bethea State Forest

With nearly 40,000 acres along the Florida-Georgia border, John M. Bethea State Forest provides an important corridor for wildlife migrating between the Okefenokee Swamp and Osceola National Forest.

Sanderson (26.990576, -82.302249)   10.0 miles  

Along three miles of frontage along the St. Marys River, which defines the border between Florida and Georgia in this part of the state, Bethea State Forest is west and south of the state line.

This state forest hugs the state border. It is a wet place, where cypress domes, basin swamps, and bottomland forest contribute their waters to the east-flowing St. Marys River.

A winding blackwater stream The St. Marys River (Karen Miller)


Resources

Resources for exploring the area
North Florida Panhandle Explorers Guide book cover 50 Hikes in North Florida book cover Hikers Guide to the Sunshine State book cover Paddlers Guide Florida
 
Disclosure: As authors and affiliates, we receive earnings when you buy through our links. This helps us provide public information on this website.

Overview

Location: Sanderson
Headquarters: 30.515882, -82.235864
Address: 11656 SR 2, Sanderson
Fees: Free
Restrooms: None
Land manager: Florida Forestry Service
Phone: 904-259-2157

Open sunrise to sunset for day use, 24 hours for registered campers. Leashed dogs welcome.

Seasonal hunting occurs. If you plan to hit the trails here, check ahead regards hunt dates. Hunting is managed by FWC under Osceola WMA regulations.


Directions


 
Heading west on Interstate 10, take exit 333 and follow signs for Glen St. Mary. You will pass through Glen St Mary in 1 mile. Remain on Glen Ave for 8.8 miles before turning right onto CR 127. After 10 miles, you will reach SR 2.
 
SR 2 provides access to several entrances into the forest. A popular destination is Maple Set Recreation Area along the St. Marys River headwaters, north of SR 2 off CR 127. Eddy Grade, otherwise known as CR 125, provides access to two camping areas, and an equestrian loop is north of CR 122 at Ellis Bay.

About the Forest

Established in 2002, Bethea State Forest is one of the lesser-visited forests in the Florida State Forest system because of its remote location and soggy nature.

Prior to acquisition by the state, the land was primarily managed for timber, turpentine, and cattle grazing, so you will encounter artifacts like catfaced pines and old barbed wire fences in the woods.

Active replacement of planted pines with young longleaf is ongoing, with more than 7,000 acres of pines replanted to restore the longleaf ecosystem.

Equestrians and off-road cyclists can take to the extensive forest road system, but expect soils to be soft and portions of the unimproved two-track roads to seasonally flood.

Paddlers can put in at Maple Set Recreation Area to explore the St. Marys River, which boasts ancient cypress trees along its banks.

Tannic waterway nicely framed by forest
St. Marys River along the Maple Set Trail (Karen Miller)

Camping

Four tent sites are available at Maple Set Campground for $9, accommodating up to 8 campers each. These campsites must be reserved in advance through Reserve America.

There is a pitcher pump with non-potable water, but no bathroom facility. Portalets may be in place seasonally.

The forest also has two hunt camps located off Eddy Grade, south of SR 2. Inquire through the forest headquarters as to how to reserve space at a hunt camp.

Campsites with picnic tables and trash cans Campsites under the tree canopy at Maple Set Campground (Karen Miller)


Hiking

There is currently only one established hiking trail in Bethea State Forest, the Maple Set Trail. On this 2.5 mile loop, enjoy scenic views of the tannic St. Marys River.

Tannic waterway nicely framed by forest Maple Set Trail Providing a peek into an ecologically important area along the eastern edge of Bethea State Forest, the 2.5 mile Maple Set Trail showcases the beauty of the St. Marys River basin.

Equestrian

A 7.5 mile equestrian loop, the Taylor Horse Trail, circles Ellis Bay near the southeast corner of the forest. A trailhead for this loop accommodates horse trailers. The loop is west of CR 127 and north of CR 122.

Equestrian Trail Map (PDF)


Explore More!

Nearby Adventures

Longleaf pine forest Osceola National Forest The smallest of Florida's national forests, the Osceola National Forest carries the weight of history hidden in its dense stands of longleaf pine.
Jacksonville Baldwin Rail Trail Jacksonville-Baldwin Rail Trail Following a historic railroad route that sparked the Battle of Olustee during the Civil War, the Jacksonville-Baldwin Rail Trail spans 14.6 miles from Jacksonville to Baldwin.
Cypress strand Cary State Forest Protecting more than 20 square miles of forest northwest of Jacksonville, Cary State Forest has over 20 miles of marked trails for hiking, biking, and equestrian use.
Marshy bottomlands in forest Simmons State Forest With more than 3600 acres along the St. Marys River, Simmons State Forest offers nearly 12 miles of hiking in a botanically significant basin on Florida's border with Georgia.

Trail Map (PDF) Hunt Dates Reserve Campsite Official Website

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Sandra Friend
Sandra Friend
Author of 45 books, Sandra Friend established FloridaHikes.com in 2006 to expand on the field research she'd completed for her first six hiking guides. She has been honored with lifetime achievement awards from the Florida Trail Association and the Florida Outdoor Writers Association.
Sandra Friend
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Category: Day Hikes, Equestrian, Florida State Forests, Hikes, Launch Points, North Florida, Paddling, TrailsTag: Baldwin, Car Camping, Dog-friendly, Florida State Forests, Glen St Mary, Jacksonville, Macclenny, Sanderson, St. Marys River

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FLORIDA KEYS: Big Pine Key. Islamorada. Key Largo. Key West. Marathon. Overseas Heritage Trail.


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