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Lake Okeechobee at Nubbin Slough

Florida Trail, Okeechobee

Looping around one of America’s largest lakes, the 112-mile Okeechobee section of the Florida Trail provides panoramic views from atop the Herbert Hoover Dike.

Lake Okeechobee (26.696335, -80.807243)   112.3 miles   Florida National Scenic Trail

112.3 miles. Walking atop a 35-foot-tall dike built to hem in the waters of the second largest lake entirely within the United States, you cultivate a sense of perspective.

On one side, the lake or its marshes shimmer into the distance. On the other, an expanse of Big Agriculture in the form of vast sugar cane fields and cattle ranches.

Expanse of lake with boat cutting through grassy waters Open water views from the trail are largely between Pahokee and Okeechobee


Some of our favorite natural pockets include the pond apple thicket in Pelican Bay and the vast shallow marshes fed by Fisheating Creek.

The rocky former shoreline of the lake, topped with ancient cypresses and tropical trees, can be seen along a ridge paralled by US 441 in Port Mayaca.

Foggy sunrise on marshy lake Foggy sunrise near Moore Haven


A rugged tangle of vegetation defines the Fisheating Creek floodplain on the marshy western side of the lake, which the trail skims past on a paved bike path.

Most of the dike around Lake Okeechobee is now paved, a project that started twenty years ago to facilitate ease of use for cyclists. It’s tough on feet when you’re carrying a backpack.

Hikers walking on pavement on elevated levee Paved section near Torrey Island


For a thru-hiker or section hiker, the western side of Lake Okeechobee is optimal if you prefer a quieter, more scenic walk with more frequent places to camp.

The section between Harney Pond Canal and the Kissimmee River remains blissfully pavement-free, and is one of the most remote portions of the trail.

Two track through grass atop levee Hiking Indian Prairie


We recommend it for an out-and-back backpacking trip from Harney Pond Canal north to Indian Prairie or Buckhead Ridge campsites, depending on your stamina and time.

The eastern side has access to more small communities and less campsites but more campgrounds. It’s less than a half mile difference to choose either side of the lake.

Canal to horizon with sugar cane surrounding it Birds fishing in a sugar cane irrigation canal near Belle Glade


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Trip Planning

Camping and Lodging

Designated campsites along the trail provide a covered picnic table, a couple of trees where you can string a hammock, and flat spots for camping.

You won’t find them between South Bay and Port Mayaca, where hikers are expected to use the municipal campgrounds at South Bay, Torrey Island, and Pahokee.

Trailers along the edge of a lake The only lakefront campground is in Pahokee


Ample lodging is available in Clewiston and Okeechobee, with motor courts and chain hotels covering a full spectrum of quality and rates.

There are two fish camps along the trail with cottages and camping, and several small motels in smaller lakeside communities.

Random camping is permitted, but avoid doing so near towns. Never camp on top of the levee. Trucks drive down it at all hours. Camp at the base of the levee instead.

Picnic shelter at base of levee Designated campsite at Indian Prairie


Dogs

Dogs are welcome along this section of the trail. However, it is mostly paved and in the sun.

Fire ant nests cluster close to the edges of the pavement. Keep your dog away from the lake and canals, where there are alligators.

Wildlife

Alligators are common in the canals and all throughout the lake. Some are quite huge. We’ve spotted otters, raccoons, and nutria (a large non-native rodent) along the canals.

Birding is superb, particularly in the cooler months. Watch for nesting colonies of egrets near Port Mayaca and sandhill cranes and caracara near the ranchlands.

Cattle staring at camera You will see plenty of cattle, too


Water

As silly as it sounds, don’t drink lake water. Straightening the Kissimmee River for commerce in the 1960s destroyed its ability to filter pollutants through its marshes

Despite being one of America’s largest lakes, Okeechobee is plagued by toxic algae and bacteria due to agricultural runoff and spraying of pesticides on aquatic plants.

Make use of potable water sources. Non-potable tap water at the locks should be filtered.

Resupply

Clewiston and Okeechobee are the most fruitful town stops for getting things done, since they have a broad variety of services and accommodations.

There are large grocery stores and a Walmart in each town. Minor resupply is also a short walk from the trail in Moore Haven, Pahokee, and Lakeport.

Library sign under a tree Libraries provide a break from the sun


Parking & Shuttle

It’s best to leave your car behind the gates of a campground or other business than at a trailhead when backpacking around the lake. Call ahead to arrange.

For hikers wanting to reach the Florida Trail by train, Amtrak has an unattended station near downtown Okeechobee.

If you need assistance with a shuttle, join the Florida Trail Hikers Facebook group and ask for assistance.

There are a number of volunteers in the area who can help. Be sure to compensate them for their gas and time.

Safety

Check the Army Corps of Engineers website for any alerts in advance of your planned hike, particular regarding cyanobacteria.

Stinky mats of blue-green algae sporadically appear in Lake Okeechobee. Avoid hiking here when that happens, as it’s bad to breathe.

When sugar cane is lit before harvest, clouds of ash billow to the sky and land on everything, including your pack and tent.

Field on fire with dancing flames Sugar cane is burned before harvest


Flooding

There is no chance of the trail being flooded on the Okeechobee section. Lake levels are controlled by the Army Corps of Engineers.

When the water reaches a certain level they dump it out the Caloosahatchee and St. Lucie Canals (formerly rivers) to the coasts.

Hunting

Hunting is limited to duck hunting in the marshes so it doesn’t affect trail access. You will hear shotguns. Check the FWC website for duck season dates.

Boat with duck hunters in a lock Hunters waiting to lock through to the lake


Roadwalks

There are several gaps along the circle around Lake Okeechobee to cross waterways.

At Moore Haven, a walk into town leads to the pedestrian walkway along US 27 to cross the Caloosahatchee River to avoid the Moore Haven Lock.

At Clewiston, walk between the Army Corps of Engineers HQ and Levee Park to get around the Clewiston Lock.

At Port Mayaca, leave the dike to get around the St. Lucie Lock by following the shoulder of US 441 up and over the highway bridge.

The longest and most egregious one is at Taylor Creek due to a landowner dispute and a lack of a pedestrian bridge over the creek.

Unfortunately, to get around it, you must walk along US 441, a high-speed two-lane highway, between Nubbin Slough and Taylor Creek.

Panorama of lake and trailhead from highway bridge Crossing the St. Lucie Canal on the roadwalk at Port Mayaca


People

All around the lake, you will encounter people using the trail for daily exercise and for access for fishing. Many boaters and anglers park at the trailheads.

At the locks, you may meet the lock tenders, and they’re always happy to swap stories.

At the southern end of the lake, the trail passes through several economically depressed agricultural communities. If you get into an uncomfortable situation, move on and/or call law enforcement.

Lady with pack approaching water control structure Approaching Nubbin Slough trailhead



Trail Map

Florida Trail Okeechobee Ocean to Lake section maps


Mileages

Key mile markers south to north on the east and west sides of the lake. Capitalized names indicate town access with services nearby.

WEST
0.0 – John Stretch Park
4.4 – Clewiston campsite+
8.7 – Army Corps of Engineers trailhead
9.2 – CLEWISTON
9.8 – Levee Park
14.3 – Liberty Point campsite+
15.0 – Uncle Joe’s Fish Camp $
21.5 – Alvin Ward Park
23.2 – MOORE HAVEN
27.8 – C-5A campsite+ (0.1E)
30.8 – Fisheating Creek parking
32.4 – Vance Whidden Park
33.6 – Fisheating Creek parking
34.8 – Lakeport campsite+
37.6 – Margaret Van de Velde Park
38.7 – Big Bare Beach parking
45.0 – Indian Prairie campsite+
45.3 – Indian Prairie parking
54.7 – Buckhead Ridge campsite+
55.4 – Kissimmee River bridge
55.6 – Scott Driver Park

EAST
0.0 – John Stretch Park
3.9 – Bean City campsite+
5.3 – SOUTH BAY Rec Area
7.3 – Torry Island Campground (0.9W) $
10.9 – Paul Rardin Park
16.9 – Pahokee Campground $
17.1 – PAHOKEE Rec Area
20.7 – CANAL POINT Rec Area
26.9 – NENA trailhead
28.9 – Port Mayaca Lock
30.2 – Port Mayaca Rec Area
37.7 – Chauncey Bay campsite+
37.8 – Chauncey Bay trailhead
44.2 – Henry Creek trailhead
47.8 – Nubbin Slough trailhead
48.3 – Nubbin Slough campsite+
50.4 – TAYLOR CREEK highway bridge
52.8 – Cliff J Betts Rec Area OKEECHOBEE
56.5 – SR 78 junction
56.8 – Scott Driver Park

$ fee charged. + designated campsite.


Trail Segments

Details about all segments of the Florida Trail in this section are in The Florida Trail Guide and app. The hikes below include some of our favorites for this section.

Each is described from the perspective of a day hiker, noting landmarks, water, and campsites along the way.

Not all are oriented from south to north, but this is the order they are around the loop clockwise from John Stretch Park.

MP 1E painted on paved path on levee Florida Trail, Clewiston to South Bay 13.8 miles. One of the most accessible segments of the Big O provides some of the best views of Lake Okeechobee from the dike.
Sunrise over a canal with silhouetted trees Florida Trail, Moore Haven to Clewiston 11.8 miles. On a southbound hike between Moore Haven and Clewiston, arrive at sunrise for the best light show on Lake Okeechobee.
Sun peeping above fog against a panorama of plants Florida Trail, Moore Haven to Lakeport Leaving the Caloosahatchee River to dip through the Fisheating Creek floodplain, this hike on the western side of Lake Okeechobee is all about the marshes.
FT Lakeport Florida Trail, Lakeport to Indian Prairie 11.9 miles. In the sweep of the Herbert Hoover Dike past Lakeport, the Florida Trail overlooks the vast western marshes of Lake Okeechobee.
Florida Trail Buckhead Ridge Florida Trail, Indian Prairie to Okee-Tantie 10.4 miles. Along the vast marshes that buffer Buckhead Ridge, the sweep of the Florida Trail past Indian Prairie leads up to the mouth of the Kissimmee River.
Florida Trail Okeechobee Florida Trail, Okeechobee to Okee-Tantie 3.8 miles. On the sweep of Lake Okeechobee shoreline between Okeechobee and the Kissimmee River, expect some of the best birding along the lake as you walk along the dike.
Lakeshore with scattered palms and grassy slope Florida Trail, Henry Creek to Okeechobee 8.6 miles. Along the north shoreline of Lake Okeechobee, this paved segment of the Florida Trail is one of its prettiest, offering sweeping views of the lake.
Florida Trail, Port Mayaca to Henry Creek Florida Trail, Port Mayaca to Henry Creek 14 miles. In an arc between ancient natural shoreline and expansive waters, this hike along Lake Okeechobee's eastern shore offers unparalleled vistas.
Expanse of lake beyond grassy slope Florida Trail, Pahokee to Port Mayaca 11.7 miles. An ocean-like expanse, Lake Okeechobee is open water to the horizon along the long arc between Pahokee and Port Mayaca.

Side Trails

Trails that share trailheads with the Okeechobee section.

Tropical forest with white blazed tree Rafael Sanchez Trail In a narrow slice of forest atop the relict shoreline of Lake Okeechobee, the Rafael Sanchez Trail stays in deep shade for its 5.7 mile linear traverse of the rocky Okeechobee Ridge.
A trio of backpackers on a two track road above pastures Florida Trail, Okee-tantie to Platts Bluff 14.9 miles. Panoramic views across cattle ranches and the channelized Kissimmee River are the highlights of this connector from Lake Okeechobee to natural lands north of Okeechobee.

Along the Trail

Some of the parks along the Okeechobee section.

Lake Okeechobee view on a windy day Harney Pond Canal Recreation Area Discover uniquely wild panoramas along Lake Okeechobee with a walk on this paved trail in Lakeport
Okee-tantie Recreation Area Okee-Tantie Recreation Area Where the Kissimmee River pours its waters into Lake Okeechobee, Okee-Tantie Recreation Area offers access to the river and a wild marshy stretch of lakeshore.
Kissimmee River Scott Driver Recreation Area Providing access to the Kissimmee River, C. Scott Driver Recreation Area is also an important trailhead for the Florida Trail along Lake Okeechobee.
Okeechobee Pier Clif J. Betts Jr. Lakeside Recreation Area Also known as Lake Okeechobee Lakeside Recreation Area, this waterfront park in Okeechobee offers expansive views of the big lake from its shoreline and pier.

Connections

These sections of the Florida Trail adjoin Okeechobee to its north, south, and east.

Florida Trail, Kissimmee Following the Kissimmee River for 112 miles, this is a scenic section of the Florida Trail with levees, woods, river views, open prairies, and cattle ranches.
Florida Trail, Seminole Stretching 56.2 miles from the Big Cypress Seminole Reservation to Lake Okeechobee, the Seminole section crosses a vast agricultural region, with hiking on roads and levees.
Words Florida Trail Ocean to Lake overlaid on a man with backpack pausing to watch a bird through binoculars in scrub habitat. Ocean to Lake Hiking Trail A 61-mile spur of the Florida Trail from Port Mayaca on the east side of Lake Okeechobee through forested landscapes to Hobe Sound Beach on the Atlantic Ocean.

Suggested Articles

Planning tools for the Florida Trail Plan your Florida Trail Hike Thinking of section hiking, thru-hiking, or simply backpacking the Florida Trail? Plan ahead with this step-by-step guide of what to do in advance of hiking the Florida Trail.
Hiking trail with backpack in foreground Florida Trail Backpacking Backpackers will appreciate the many places the Florida Trail provides a pleasant overnight, three-day-weekend, or multi-day hiking experience to escape to the outdoors.
Woman with daypack walking along ocean Section Hiking the Florida Trail Section hiking the Florida National Scenic Trail provides some logistical challenges, but a sense of satisfaction in being able to complete an 1,100-mile walk across Florida at your own pace.
Tents pitched in a clearing in a tropical forest Thru Hike the Florida Trail A thru-hike in Florida takes sixty to ninety days across a surprising diversity of landscapes not found on other long distance trails in the United States.

Recent Articles

Okeechobee Wind (11/26/2015) Atop the Herbert Hoover Dike, looming nearly forty feet above Lake Okeechobee, you expect wind - headwinds and tailwinds - as you hike the Florida Trail. A shallow basin of 730 square miles, the lake plays with the weather.
Port Mayaca Bridge Summiting Lake Okeechobee’s High Point (1/22/2014) Views from the top: this connector piece of the Florida Trail between the two sides of Port Mayaca across the highway bridge offers an excellent perspective on the lake.

More Articles Interactive Map Interactive App

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Sandra Friend & John Keatley
Articles jointly researched, written, and photographed by Sandra Friend & John Keatley, authors and publishers of FloridaHikes.com.
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Category: Army Corps of Engineers, Backpacking, Day Hikes, Florida Trail, Hikes, Loop Hikes, South Florida, TrailsTag: Clewiston, Dog-friendly, Fisheating Creek, Florida Trail, Florida Trail Biking, Lake Okeechobee, Lake Okeechobee Scenic Trail, Lakeport, Locations, Moore Haven, Okeechobee, Pahokee, Palmdale, South Bay

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Florida Trail Sections South > North

Big Cypress >> Seminole >> Okeechobee >> << Ocean to Lake OR Kissimmee >> < Western Corridor > Orlando >> Ocala >> NE Florida >> Suwannee >> Big Bend >> Apalachicola >> Central Panhandle >> Eglin >> Blackwater OR Seashore

FIND A TRAIL OR PARK

METROS: Bradenton. Clearwater. Crestview. Daytona Beach. Destin. Fort Lauderdale. Fort Myers. Fort Walton Beach. Gainesville. Jacksonville. Kissimmee. Lakeland. Melbourne. Miami. Naples. Ocala. Orlando. Panama City Beach. Pensacola. Port St. Lucie. Punta Gorda. St. Petersburg. Sanford. Sarasota. Sebring. Stuart. Tallahassee. Tampa. Vero Beach. West Palm Beach.

MULTI-REGION: Atlantic Coastal Ridge. Atlantic Coast. Bartram Trail. Big Bend. East Coast Greenway. Everglades National Park. Florida National Scenic Trail. Gulf Coast. Lake Wales Ridge. WATERWAYS: Indian River Lagoon. Intracoastal Waterway. Kissimmee River. St. Johns River. Withlacoochee River.

NORTHWEST FLORIDA: Altha. Apalachicola. Apalachicola National Forest. Big Bend Scenic Byway. Blackwater River State Forest. Blountstown. Bonifay. Bristol. Bruce. Cantonment. Cape San Blas. Carrabelle. Chattahoochee. Chipley. Crawfordville. DeFuniak Springs. Eastpoint. Ebro. Eglin Air Force Base. Freeport. Fountain. Gulf Breeze. Gulf Islands National Seashore. Holt. Madison. Marianna. Milton. Monticello. Mossy Head. Munson. Navarre. Navarre Beach. Newport. Niceville. Panacea. Panama City . Perdido Key. Ponce De Leon. Port St. Joe. Quincy. Santa Rosa Beach. Sopchoppy. South Walton. St. George Island. St. Marks. St. Marks NWR. Sumatra. Vernon. Wakulla. Wewahitchka. Woodville. WATERWAYS: Apalachicola River. Blackwater Bay. Blackwater River. Chipola River. Choctawhatchee Bay. Choctawhatchee River. Coastal Dune Lakes. Ochlockonee Bay. Perdido River. St. Marks River. Wacissa River. Wakulla River. Yellow River.

NORTH FLORIDA: Alachua. Amelia Island. Archer. Baldwin. Branford. Bronson. Bunnell. Callahan. Cedar Key. Chiefland. Crescent City. Cross City. Cross Creek. Dowling Park. Ellaville. Fanning Springs. Fernandina Beach. Flagler Beach. Fort White. Glen St. Mary. Green Cove Springs. Hawthorne. High Springs. Inglis. Jacksonville Beaches. Jacksonville Northshore. Jasper. Jennings. Keystone Heights. Lake Butler. Lake City. Live Oak.Macclenny. Mandarin. Mayo. Mayport. Micanopy. Middleburg. Old Town. Olustee. Orange Park. Osceola National Forest. Palatka. Palatka-Lake Butler Trail. Palm Coast. Palm Valley. Perry. Ponte Vedra. Rodman. Salt Springs. St. Augustine. Starke. Steinhatchee. Suwannee. Suwannee River Wilderness Trail. Suwannee Springs. Talbot Islands. Timucuan Preserve. Trenton. Waldo. Welaka. White Springs. Williston. Worthington Springs. Yankeetown. WATERWAYS: Santa Fe River. St. Marys River. Suwannee River. Tolomato River. Upper Withlacoochee River.

CENTRAL FLORIDA: Altamonte Springs. Apollo Beach. Apopka. Astatula. Astor. Auburndale. Bartow. Babson Park. Bayport. Belleview. Bithlo. Brandon. Brooksville. Bushnell. Canaveral National Seashore. Cassadaga. Christmas. Chuluota. Citrus Springs. Clearwater Beach. Clermont. Coast to Coast Trail. Cocoa. Cocoa Beach. Cross Florida Greenway. Crystal River. Dade City. De Leon Springs. DeBary. Deland. Deltona. Dunedin. Dunnellon. Edgewater. Enterprise. Eustis. Ferndale. Fort Meade. Frostproof. Geneva. Gibsonton. Haines City. Hernando. Hernando Beach. Holopaw. Homosassa. Inverness. Kenansville. Kissimmee. Lake Mary. Lake Wales. Largo. Leesburg. Lithia. Longwood. Lutz. Maitland. Malabar. McIntosh. Melbourne Beach. Merritt Island. Merritt Island NWR. Mims. Mount Dora. Narcoossee/Lake Nona. New Port Richey. New Smyrna Beach. Nobleton. Oak Hill. Oakland. Ocala National Forest. Ocklawaha. Ocoee. Oldsmar. Orange City. Ormond Beach. Osteen. Oviedo. Paisley. Palm Bay. Plant City. Poinciana. Polk City. Ponce Inlet. Port Orange. Ridge Manor. Riverview. Ruskin. Safety Harbor. Silver Springs. Sorrento. Spring Hill. St. Cloud. Tarpon Springs. Thonotosassa. Titusville . Umatilla. Viera. Walt Disney World. Weeki Wachee. Weirsdale. Wimauma. Windermere. Winter Garden. Winter Haven. Winter Park. Winter Springs. Withlacoochee State Forest. Withlacoochee State Trail. Yeehaw Junction. Zephyrhills. WATERWAYS: Alafia River. Halifax River. Hillsborough River. Lake Apopka. Little Manatee River. Ochlawaha River. Rainbow River. Tampa Bay. Wekiva River. Wekiva River Basin.

SOUTHWEST FLORIDA: Alva. Boca Grande. Cape Coral. Charlotte Harbor. Ding Darling NWR. Ellenton. Englewood. Estero. Immokalee. Marco Island. North Port. Osprey. Palma Sola. Palmetto. Pine Island. Port Charlotte. Sanibel Island. Venice. WATERWAYS: Caloosahatchee River. Manatee River. Myakka River. Pine Island Sound.

SOUTH FLORIDA: Arcadia. Basinger. Big Cypress National Preserve. Big Cypress Seminole Reservation. Big Cypress Swamp. Bowling Green. Clewiston. Everglades City. Indiantown. LaBelle. Lake Okeechobee Scenic Trail. Lake Placid. Lakeport. Moore Haven. Okeechobee. Ortona. Pahokee. Palmdale. Port Mayaca. South Bay. Wauchula. Zolfo Springs. WATERWAYS: Fisheating Creek. Lake Okeechobee. Peace River.

SOUTHEAST FLORIDA: Biscayne Bay. Biscayne National Park. Boca Raton. Boynton Beach. Coconut Creek. Coral Gables. Coral Springs. Davie. Delray Beach. Fellsmere. Flamingo. Fort Pierce. Hobe Sound. Hollywood. Homestead. Indrio. Jensen Beach. Juno Beach. Jupiter. Jupiter Farms. Key Biscayne. North Hutchison Island. Ocean to Lake Greenway. Palm Beach. Palm Beach Gardens. Pompano Beach. Redland. Sebastian. South Hutchinson Island. WATERWAYS: Florida Bay. St. Lucie River.

FLORIDA KEYS: Big Pine Key. Islamorada. Key Largo. Key West. Marathon. Overseas Heritage Trail.


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