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Spring-fed waters at the base of moss draped cypress trees

Merritt’s Mill Pond

The astounding hues of spring-fed Merritt’s Mill Pond make it a compelling destination for paddling and diving.

Fed by first-magnitude Jackson Blue Spring and nearly a dozen smaller springs, Merritt’s Mill Pond is a waterway unlike any other in Florida.

In shades of blue from deep dark navy to turquoise to aqua, its waters are trapped between rocky bluffs and edged with cypress trees thickly draped in Spanish moss.

The haunting effect of colors and swaying draperies of moss make for a stunning paddle or boat trip along its length.

Merritts Mill Pond
Turquoise waters of Merritt’s Mill Pond.

Resources

Resources for exploring the area
Florida Trail Hikes book cover The Florida Trail Guide book cover North Florida Panhandle Explorers Guide book cover Hikers Guide to the Sunshine State book cover Paddlers Guide Florida
 
Disclosure: As authors and affiliates, we receive earnings when you buy through our links. This helps us provide public information on this website.

Overview

Location: Marianna
Trailhead: 30.780132, -85.168502
Fees: Free unless launching at Blue Springs or Florida Caverns RV Park
Land Manager: Jackson County
Phone: 850-482-2114

No pets permitted at the headwaters at Blue Spring Recreation Area.


Directions


 
From exit 142 for Marianna on Interstate 10, drive north on SR 71 for 2 miles. Turn west onto US 90 and follow it into Marianna for 1.7 miles. Stay in the right lane and turn north on SR 71, continuing on it for 1.1 miles. Turn right onto Blue Springs Rd and drive 1.7 miles. Turn right onto Hunters Fish Camp Rd. Continue 0.7 mile to a narrow opening into the unpaved parking area on the left.

About the Waterway

Start with 64.6 million gallons out of Jackson Blue Spring daily, and add in the flow of nearly a dozen named springs. Choke back the flow of these aquamarine waters with a large dam.

The resulting spillover of the spring run infiltrated the lowlands between the hills, marooning lines of cypress that once lined the original waterway.

Merritts Mill Pond
Haunting cypress along the east side of the waterway

Draped in dense wrappings of Spanish moss, they add a ghostly feel as the moss waves in the breeze above the intense turquoise waters.

This is Merritt’s Mill Pond. Many people, including ourselves, come to Marianna and never give it a second thought. You pass it as you drive west into town on US 90, crossing the dam that you don’t notice.

Why is it a pond? The original dam, about a third of the way down the run, powered a grist mill built after the Civil War ended.

We saw this photo in the Florida State Archives and marveled, as it certainly looks like nothing you’d see in Florida. But the enormous limestone boulders found around Marianna make this believable.

Mill at Blue Spring
Mill at Blue Spring, 1890s (State Archives of Florida)

Many decades later, when US 98 was built, a dam was extended across and the old “Ice House” – which was many a restaurant before it closed – was originally built as a hydroelectric power plant.

Below that dam, the waterway – much shallower and narrower – is known as Spring Creek, and its crystalline waters continue south to feed the Chipola River.

A boardwalk leads down to the creek at Spring Creek Park along US 98.

Only two public access points let you explore Merritt’s Mill Pond and its multitude of springs. See the map above for locations.

One is free and open year-round. Hunters Fish Camp Landing – found via the directions given above – has a paved boat ramp.

Merritts Mill Pond
Dive platform amid the cypress

At either location, you can put in and paddle upstream or down along the lake, which is about 4 miles long and covers 202 acres.

Hunters Fish Camp Landing is a little north of the halfway point of the waterway, within a quick paddle of three named springs: Heidi Hole, Lamars Landing, and Gator Spring.

Indian Washtub
Spring-fed waters near Indian Washtub

Blue Springs Recreation Area is open between Memorial Day and Labor Day, only on weekends after July 31.

It’s here that Jackson Blue Spring forms its enormous basin, and it’s not far downstream to take a peek at Shangri-La Springs, Indian Washtub, and Twin Caves.

Canoe and kayak rentals ($10/hr) are available on site. Launching your own is included in the $4 entrance fee.

Shangri-La Spring
Shangri-La Spring, between Blue Spring and Hunters Fish Camp Landing

There are two more places that will let you explore Merritt’s Mill Pond, but both are private businesses.

For Boaters

A campground sits right next to the end of Merritt’s Mill Pond along US 90. In addition to campsites and rental cabins, they have a boat launch which you can use for a fee.

Put in your pontoon to cruise the waterway, or bring your kayak and spend all day paddling up one side of the lake and back down the other.

If you’re an angler, you probably already know that this lake is famous for a world-record shellcracker (4.86 pounds).

Merritt's Mill Pond
View of Merritt’s Mill Pond from a pontoon boat

For Divers

Divers come from around the world to dive Jackson Blue Spring because of its clarity. Thanks to Cave Adventurers, a dive shop situated along Merritt’s Mill Pond, many divers have explored the other springs along this unusual waterway as well.

Dive platforms are set up at several places, including the Hole in The Rock and Twin Caves, and divers can arrange a drop-off or rent a scooter or a boat to get to these spots.

Cave Adventurers also oversees dive training at Blue Spring Recreation Area year-round. Phone: 850-482-6016

Divers drifting downstream
Divers drifting downstream with the current


Explore More!

Learn more about the headwaters of Merritt’s Mill Pond, Jackson Blue Spring.

Jackson Blue Springs Blue Springs Recreation Area With a developed swimming area surrounding a first-magnitude spring, Blue Springs Recreation Area is a liquid playground in hues of blue, a broad open basin pouring forth a major spring run.


Slideshow

See our photos from Merritt’s Mill Pond


Nearby Adventures

Spring Creek Park A gentle boardwalk leads to the crystalline waters of Spring Creek at Spring Creek Park in Marianna.
Muddy river next to bluff with red blaze on tree Hinson Conservation Area A network of wide trails explores rugged karst topography alongside the Chipola River at Hinson Conservation and Recreation Area, including a cave large enough to climb inside.
Columns and many other cave formations at Florida Caverns Florida Caverns State Park A dip into Florida’s only show cave brings on an instant sense of cool. But the cave tour isn't the only delight you'll find at Florida Caverns State Park.
Overlook at a historic bridge Bellamy Bridge Heritage Trail A shady trail leads deep into the Chipola River swamp to an eerie bridge, where it is said the spirit of Elizabeth Bellamy ceaselessly searches the banks looking for a long-lost love.

Paddling Trail Map (PDF) Fishing Information

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Sandra Friend & John Keatley
Sandra Friend & John Keatley
Articles jointly researched, written, and photographed by Sandra Friend & John Keatley, authors and publishers of FloridaHikes.com.
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Category: Canoe & Kayak Rentals, Launch Points, Northwest Florida, Places, Springs, WaterwaysTag: Best Paddling, Diving, Fishing, Marianna

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