Encompassing nearly 31,000 acres along the western shore of the St. Johns River, Tosohatchee WMA offers expansive landscapes for hiking.
An 11 mile segment of the statewide Florida Trail runs north-south through the preserve. Using the White Trail, this route makes a loop through the scenic heart of Tosohatchee.
A sometimes-soggy palm hammockLocated closer to the floodplain, the orange-blazed Florida Trail tends to be wetter underfoot.
To its west, the White Trail follows an old railroad embankment and spends more of its time in pine flatwoods.
Drier habitats characterize the White TrailThere are several starting points possible for this hike, and one primitive campsite, Tiger Branch, along the loop.
Spring and fall are the best times to tackle this trail, thanks to the bountiful and colorful wildflowers along the route.
Blue flag iris draws attention in springResources
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Overview
Location: Christmas
Length: 10.8 mile loop
Trailhead: 28.477534, -80.958799 (Parking Area 31)
Fees: $4 per person
Restroom: Vault toilets at reserve entrance and at Youth Camp
Land manager: Florida Fish & Wildlife
Phone: 407-568-5893
Leashed dogs welcome. Campsites available, call ahead to reserve.
Mosquitoes and wading highly likely. Do not attempt this hike when the St. Johns River is in flood stage.
FWC permits seasonal hunting. Be aware of hunt dates and wear blaze orange clothing during hunts. Camping restrictions may apply during hunts.
Directions
From Interstate 95 in Titusville, follow SR 50 for 10 miles west into Christmas. Turn south on Taylor Creek Rd. The entrance is 2.9 miles south on the left. Follow Ranch Rd; the White Trail crosses it before you are forced to turn left but there is no trailhead. Turn right on Powerline Rd and go 1.8 miles east to Fish Hole Rd. Turn right. Continue 2.1 miles to Parking Area 31 on the left. While it is deep within the preserve, this parking area provides the closest access to the southernmost junction of the Florida Trail and the White Trail.
Hike
By starting the hike at Parking Area 31 and proceeding north along the White Trail, you’ll traverse the driest habitats along the loop first.
The bridge that starts this loopCross Fish Hole Rd and go over the bridge over the ditch on the opposite side of the road. The trail turns north.
The northerly path among pines and palmsThe mostly straight-line route follows an old rail line from when these forests were logged a century ago.
A beautiful corridor for hikingSome pieces of railroad rail are visible before the trail circles a stand of ancient saw palmetto.
Long roots lifting fronds skyward speak to the age of the saw palmettoThe straightaway resumes with wet prairie views. Enter a stand of younger pines before emerging on a forest road at a junction with the Yellow Trail at 1.7 miles.
Pine forest before the Yellow Trail junctionContinue straight north. Another straightaway in the pines leads to Ranch Rd. Cross this entrance road you drove in on.
The white blazes continue north through the pines.
White blazed linear corridorReach the orange blazed Florida Trail at the north junction of the White Trail with this loop at 3.4 miles.
North junction with White LoopTurn right to follow the orange blazes southbound, first on a straightaway and then veering into a series of showy palm hammocks.
The palm and oak hammocks are very showyPass a side trail to Parking Area 8 at 5.5 miles. Continue due east through sometimes-wet palm hammocks to pass another side trail, this one to Powerline Rd trailhead.
By 7.1 miles, cross Powerline Rd itself, followed by a sturdy pedestrian bridge over a deep ditch. Enter a series of palm hammocks along the edge of the Jim Creek basin.
Bridge after Powerline RdIn a shady hammock, meet a four-way intersection at 7.6 miles. The Yellow Trail comes in from the right.
The dead-end Swamp Spur leads left. The quarter-mile spur trail showcases virgin cypress in the ancient swamp.
Junction of Yellow Trail and Swamp SpurFor the next mile, the trail continues through a series of hammocks with tall trees, some of them of incredible size.
A transition to pine flatwoods occurs after a dip through a sometimes-wet basin.
Yellow Loop junctionAt 9.1 miles, reach the junction with the other end of the Yellow Trail, which makes a shorter loop within this loop.
Pass it by and the trail turns southwest. Continue through a mix of flatwoods and bayheads, the corridor sometimes lush and soggy.
Lush growth pressing against the trail corridorBy 10.5 miles, reach the side trail to Tiger Branch Camp, the one primitive campsite along this loop.
It features a picnic table, fire ring, tent platforms, and water pump.
Fire ring at Tiger Branch CampCross a ranch road just south of the camp. Soon after it is the southern junction with the White Trail.
Turn right, the only direction the “Thru Trail” sign doesn’t point.
The thru-trail cornerFollow the white blazes north a quarter mile through pine flatwoods to complete the 10.8-mile loop at Parking Area 31.
Returning to the start of the loopTrail Map
Explore More!
Learn more about Tosohatchee Reserve
Tosohatchee WMA Protecting more than 30,000 acres of the St. Johns River floodplain near Christmas, Tosohatchee WMA is a place to immerse yourself in the grandeur of old Florida and its bounty of botanical beauty.These trails interconnect with and overlay part of the White Loop
Florida Trail, Tosohatchee Bridging an immense expanse of pine flatwoods bisected by floodplain forests, an 11-mile segment of the statewide Florida Trail crosses Tosohatchee WMA.
Tosohatchee Yellow Loop A scenic immersion into palm hammocks in Tosohatchee WMA, the Yellow Loop provides perspective on ancient trees near the Jim Creek floodplain.Slideshow
See our photos of the White Loop at Tosohatchee
Nearby Adventures
Florida Trail, Seminole Ranch Savor a thousand shades of green amid enormous trees by following the Florida Trail 4.6 miles through ancient palm hammocks along the St. Johns River floodplain at Seminole Ranch.
Orlando Wetlands For a hike filled with the flutter and squawk of birds, Orlando Wetlands is one of the best birding spots in the state. This 5-mile loop follows our favorite route.
Canaveral Marshes Hike up to 5 miles on levees through the marshes of the St. Johns River at Canaveral Marshes Conservation Area between Orlando and Titusville.
Savage Christmas Creek Preserve Protecting more than a thousand acres, Savage Christmas Creek Preserve east of Orlando has more than 8 miles of trails through panoramic prairie and pine flatwoods landscapes. 
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