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From inside a cave peering out to woods and a trail sign

Florida Caverns Trail System

Rugged karst topography, showy spring wildflowers, and Florida’s only hike through a cave make this showy loop atop Florida Caverns a compelling hike.

Marianna (30.810672, -85.226410)   1.4 miles   Florida Caverns State Park

Famously known for Florida’s only show cave, Florida Caverns State Park was one of the original state parks created during the New Deal Era of the 1930s.

In addition to excavating a tour route through the caverns, the Civilian Conservation Corps built the loop trail system running along the bluffs and hardwood forest atop them.

Blooming trillium Trillium in the bluff forest


Although this trail is for foot traffic only, other trails in the park allow bicycling and horseback riding.

A full-featured campground is available for folks who want to spend the night, and the Cavern Tour is a must see for first time visitors.

Path in cave between tall formations Explore both of Florida’s only underground trails along this hiking loop


Resources

Resources for exploring the region
Florida Trail Hikes book cover The Florida Trail Guide book cover North Florida Panhandle Explorers Guide book cover Hikers Guide to the Sunshine State book cover Paddlers Guide Florida
 
Disclosure: As authors and affiliates, we receive earnings when you buy through our links. This helps us provide public information on this website.

Overview

Location: Marianna
Length: 1.4 mile loop
Trailhead: 30.810672, -85.226410
Address: 3345 Caverns Road, Marianna
Fees: $5 per vehicle
Restrooms: At the visitor center
Land manager: Florida State Parks
Phone: 850-482-1228

Open 8 AM to sunset. Leashed pets welcome, but best not to bring them in Tunnel Cave so the bats aren’t disturbed.

The landscape is rocky and rugged for your pet and for small children, with many hidey-holes in rocks where snakes may be resting.


Directions


 
From Interstate 10 exit 142 follow SR 71 north to US 90. Continue west on US 90 to downtown Marianna, and make a right on SR 166, Jefferson Street. Continue north, where it changes to Caverns Road right before crossing the Chipola River. In 1.3 miles the park entrance is on the left. Once inside the park, follow the main road for a mile, taking a left at the first fork, then an immediate left into the parking lot for the visitor center.

Hike

A statue honoring the Civilian Conservation Corps workers stands prominently alongside the walkway to the caverns at the visitor center parking area.

To begin the loop trails, look across to the southwest end of the lot for a sign with an arrow indicating the direction of the Bluff Trail.

Broad path between raggedy trees with trail sign in foreground Trailhead sign


Entering a shady canopy, the well-worn pathway descends gradually to the Chipola River floodplain.

In less than a tenth of a mile, the Tunnel Cave offers one of the most unique experiences in the park, with a trail running right through to the other side.

Hikers will need to crouch to navigate the low ceiling. A side route bypasses the cave for those who are uncomfortable or unable to walk through.

Light at the end of the tunnel Tunnel Cave


Exiting the cave, the trail begins climbing a limestone outcropping adjacent to the Chipola River.

The rough terrain can be tricky to navigate, and on the steeper sections, convenient steps are cut into the sedimentary rocks.

Limestone steps in forest Limestone steps


As the trail ascends higher above the waterway, a river floodplain comes into view through gaps in lush green vegetation.

From this panoramic vantage point, murky waters steadily flow across the forested wetlands far below, heading south towards the Apalachicola River.

River flowing through forest basin Chipola River floodplain


Hydrangeas, columbines, lilies, and trilliums sport showy flowers alongside the rocky path in the early spring.

They decorate the exposed karst landscape with an array of stark whites and vibrant colors.

Despite losing a significant amount of canopy from Hurricane Michael, the Bluff Trail remains quite shaded, owing to resilient trees and rapid growth after the storm.

Red columbine bloom Red columbine in bloom


Weaving northward, the trail comes to a junction at 0.8 mile near the cave tour exit, where a paved pathway leads to the visitor center.

Continuing straight, the aptly named Magnolia-Beech trail leads eastward through a dense hardwood forest.

Gaping cavern in rock bluff Caverns exit


Countless ferns line the corridor alongside clusters of Indian pink flowers, red buckeyes, and needle palms.

Limestone karst occasionally protrudes into the walkway, although the rocks are not as prominent as they are on the Bluff Trail.

Showy red and yellow blossom close up Indian pink flower


The forest opens to a clearing behind the visitor center at 1.2 miles, where a concrete path leads around both sides of the building before descending towards the parking area.

For a more in-depth exploration of the intriguing geography below ground, tickets are available for cavern tours at the visitor center.

CCC parkitecture two story limestone block building The visitor center has interpretive displays on the upper floor and restrooms on the lower floor


Trail Map

Florida Caverns State Park Trail Map
Sinkhole Trail upper left, Caverns Trail System lower right

Explore More!

Learn more about Florida Caverns

Columns and many other cave formations at Florida Caverns Florida Caverns State Park A dip into Florida’s only show cave brings on an instant sense of cool. But the cave tour isn't the only delight you'll find at Florida Caverns State Park.
Two-track clay road through lush forest Florida Caverns Sinkhole Trail Starting near the campground at the north end of Florida Caverns State Park, a simple loop trail provides views of Sugar Mill Run and access to seasonally available trails leading to the Chipola River.

Video

A walk through the Caverns Trail System


Slideshow

What the trail looked like before Hurricane Michael


Nearby Adventures

Overlook at a historic bridge Bellamy Bridge Heritage Trail A shady trail leads deep into the Chipola River swamp to an eerie bridge, where it is said the spirit of Elizabeth Bellamy ceaselessly searches the banks looking for a long-lost love.
Jackson Blue Springs Blue Springs Recreation Area With a developed swimming area surrounding a first-magnitude spring, Blue Springs Recreation Area is a liquid playground in hues of blue, a broad open basin pouring forth a major spring run.
Muddy river next to bluff with red blaze on tree Hinson Conservation Area A network of wide trails explores rugged karst topography alongside the Chipola River at Hinson Conservation and Recreation Area, including a cave large enough to climb inside.
Chipola River Florida Trail, Altha 1.7 miles. Following Bauldree Branch to the bluffs of the Chipola River, the Altha section of the Florida Trail is a fabulous destination for spring wildflowers.

Trail Map (PDF) Reserve Campsite Official Website

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Chris Stevens
Chris Stevens
Along with his wife Chelsey, Chris Stevens shares outdoor adventures on Instagram and Facebook as @sunshinestateseekers and is a co-host of a podcast about Florida's outdoors, The Florida Madcaps. An avid hiker and camper, Chris serves as a Trailmaster and a board member for the Florida Trail Association.
Chris Stevens
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Category: Day Hikes, Hikes, Loop Hikes, Nature Trails, Northwest Florida, TrailsTag: Archaeological Sites, Big Trees, Birding, Caves, Florida Caverns State Park, Florida State Parks, Geology, Hilly Trails, Historic Sites, Marianna, Scenic Hikes, Sinkholes, Wildflowers, Wildlife Viewing

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METROS: Bradenton. Clearwater. Crestview. Daytona Beach. Destin. Fort Lauderdale. Fort Myers. Fort Walton Beach. Gainesville. Jacksonville. Kissimmee. Lakeland. Melbourne. Miami. Naples. Ocala. Orlando. Panama City Beach. Pensacola. Port St. Lucie. Punta Gorda. St. Petersburg. Sanford. Sarasota. Sebring. Stuart. Tallahassee. Tampa. Vero Beach. West Palm Beach.

MULTI-REGION: Atlantic Coastal Ridge. Atlantic Coast. Bartram Trail. Big Bend. East Coast Greenway. Everglades National Park. Florida National Scenic Trail. Gulf Coast. Lake Wales Ridge. WATERWAYS: Indian River Lagoon. Intracoastal Waterway. Kissimmee River. St. Johns River. Withlacoochee River.

NORTHWEST FLORIDA: Altha. Apalachicola. Apalachicola National Forest. Big Bend Scenic Byway. Blackwater River State Forest. Blountstown. Bonifay. Bristol. Bruce. Cantonment. Cape San Blas. Carrabelle. Chattahoochee. Chipley. Crawfordville. DeFuniak Springs. Eastpoint. Ebro. Eglin Air Force Base. Freeport. Fountain. Gulf Breeze. Gulf Islands National Seashore. Holt. Madison. Marianna. Milton. Monticello. Mossy Head. Munson. Navarre. Navarre Beach. Newport. Niceville. Panacea. Panama City . Perdido Key. Ponce De Leon. Port St. Joe. Quincy. Santa Rosa Beach. Sopchoppy. South Walton. St. George Island. St. Marks. St. Marks NWR. Sumatra. Vernon. Wakulla. Wewahitchka. Woodville. WATERWAYS: Apalachicola River. Blackwater Bay. Blackwater River. Chipola River. Choctawhatchee Bay. Choctawhatchee River. Coastal Dune Lakes. Ochlockonee Bay. Perdido River. St. Marks River. Wacissa River. Wakulla River. Yellow River.

NORTH FLORIDA: Alachua. Amelia Island. Archer. Baldwin. Branford. Bronson. Bunnell. Callahan. Cedar Key. Chiefland. Crescent City. Cross City. Cross Creek. Dowling Park. Ellaville. Fanning Springs. Fernandina Beach. Flagler Beach. Fort White. Glen St. Mary. Green Cove Springs. Hawthorne. High Springs. Inglis. Jacksonville Beaches. Jacksonville Northshore. Jasper. Jennings. Keystone Heights. Lake Butler. Lake City. Live Oak.Macclenny. Mandarin. Mayo. Mayport. Micanopy. Middleburg. Old Town. Olustee. Orange Park. Osceola National Forest. Palatka. Palatka-Lake Butler Trail. Palm Coast. Palm Valley. Perry. Ponte Vedra. Rodman. Salt Springs. St. Augustine. Starke. Steinhatchee. Suwannee. Suwannee River Wilderness Trail. Suwannee Springs. Talbot Islands. Timucuan Preserve. Trenton. Waldo. Welaka. White Springs. Williston. Worthington Springs. Yankeetown. WATERWAYS: Santa Fe River. St. Marys River. Suwannee River. Tolomato River. Upper Withlacoochee River.

CENTRAL FLORIDA: Altamonte Springs. Apollo Beach. Apopka. Astatula. Astor. Auburndale. Bartow. Babson Park. Bayport. Belleview. Bithlo. Brandon. Brooksville. Bushnell. Canaveral National Seashore. Cassadaga. Christmas. Chuluota. Citrus Springs. Clearwater Beach. Clermont. Coast to Coast Trail. Cocoa. Cocoa Beach. Cross Florida Greenway. Crystal River. Dade City. De Leon Springs. DeBary. Deland. Deltona. Dunedin. Dunnellon. Edgewater. Enterprise. Eustis. Ferndale. Fort Meade. Frostproof. Geneva. Gibsonton. Haines City. Hernando. Hernando Beach. Holopaw. Homosassa. Inverness. Kenansville. Kissimmee. Lake Mary. Lake Wales. Largo. Leesburg. Lithia. Longwood. Lutz. Maitland. Malabar. McIntosh. Melbourne Beach. Merritt Island. Merritt Island NWR. Mims. Mount Dora. Narcoossee/Lake Nona. New Port Richey. New Smyrna Beach. Nobleton. Oak Hill. Oakland. Ocala National Forest. Ocklawaha. Ocoee. Oldsmar. Orange City. Ormond Beach. Osteen. Oviedo. Paisley. Palm Bay. Plant City. Poinciana. Polk City. Ponce Inlet. Port Orange. Ridge Manor. Riverview. Ruskin. Safety Harbor. Silver Springs. Sorrento. Spring Hill. St. Cloud. Tarpon Springs. Thonotosassa. Titusville . Umatilla. Viera. Walt Disney World. Weeki Wachee. Weirsdale. Wimauma. Windermere. Winter Garden. Winter Haven. Winter Park. Winter Springs. Withlacoochee State Forest. Withlacoochee State Trail. Yeehaw Junction. Zephyrhills. WATERWAYS: Alafia River. Halifax River. Hillsborough River. Lake Apopka. Little Manatee River. Ochlawaha River. Rainbow River. Tampa Bay. Wekiva River. Wekiva River Basin.

SOUTHWEST FLORIDA: Alva. Boca Grande. Cape Coral. Charlotte Harbor. Ding Darling NWR. Ellenton. Englewood. Estero. Immokalee. Marco Island. North Port. Osprey. Palma Sola. Palmetto. Pine Island. Port Charlotte. Sanibel Island. Venice. WATERWAYS: Caloosahatchee River. Manatee River. Myakka River. Pine Island Sound.

SOUTH FLORIDA: Arcadia. Basinger. Big Cypress National Preserve. Big Cypress Seminole Reservation. Big Cypress Swamp. Bowling Green. Clewiston. Everglades City. Indiantown. LaBelle. Lake Okeechobee Scenic Trail. Lake Placid. Lakeport. Moore Haven. Okeechobee. Ortona. Pahokee. Palmdale. Port Mayaca. South Bay. Wauchula. Zolfo Springs. WATERWAYS: Fisheating Creek. Lake Okeechobee. Peace River.

SOUTHEAST FLORIDA: Biscayne Bay. Biscayne National Park. Boca Raton. Boynton Beach. Coconut Creek. Coral Gables. Coral Springs. Davie. Delray Beach. Fellsmere. Flamingo. Fort Pierce. Hobe Sound. Hollywood. Homestead. Indrio. Jensen Beach. Juno Beach. Jupiter. Jupiter Farms. Key Biscayne. North Hutchison Island. Ocean to Lake Greenway. Palm Beach. Palm Beach Gardens. Pompano Beach. Redland. Sebastian. South Hutchinson Island. WATERWAYS: Florida Bay. St. Lucie River.

FLORIDA KEYS: Big Pine Key. Islamorada. Key Largo. Key West. Marathon. Overseas Heritage Trail.


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