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Raised walkway in tropical forest

Key Tree Cactus Preserve

Protecting an endangered species of cactus only found in the Keys, Cuba, and the Bahamas, Key Tree Cactus Preserve showcases a tropical hardwood hammock edged by mangroves.

Islamorada (24.908139, -80.647056)   0.6 miles  

Managed by the Village of Islamorada, Key Tree Cactus Preserve was acquired with the intention of conserving rare ecosystems that are home to the preserve’s namesake species.

In addition to a small network of well-maintained paths within the rockland hammock, an accessible 0.2-mile brick walkway and boardwalk lead out to a kayak launch among the mangroves.

The preserve is a welcome rest stop along the Overseas Heritage Trail, a multi-use pathway running over 100 miles from Key West to Key Largo.

Several benches are located along the pathways, and a water fountain / bottle filler provides fresh, cool water at the trailhead.

Raised footpath with adjoining fence along rocky area under tropical trees Elevated path among karst features


Resources

Resources for exploring the area
South Florida Explorers Guide book cover 50 Hikes in South Florida book cover Hikers Guide to the Sunshine State book cover Paddlers Guide Florida
 
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Overview

Location: Islamorada
Length: 0.6 miles
Trailhead: 24.908139, -80.647056
Address: 80460 Overseas Hwy, Islamorada
Fees: Free
Restrooms: At the trailhead
Land manager: Village of Islamorada
Phone: 305-852-6933

Open 8 AM to sunset.


Directions


 
The preserve is at MM 80.5 along the bay side of the Overseas Highway (US 1) on Upper Matecumbe Key. Southbound, look for the crushed shell parking area behind a chain link fence after passing First Horizon Bank.

Hike

Near the entrance to the preserve, a kiosk displays information about the property along with a map showing locations of various amenities.

Begin your hike at an opening in the woods to the right of the kiosk, following a rocky pathway into the densely shaded hammock.

Path outlined through a thicket of tropical trees Tropical hardwood hammock


Leaves and gravel crunch underfoot on a wide corridor surrounded with an impressive variety of native plants, gumbo limbo recognizable due to its unusual peeling bark.

Traversing a rugged forest floor, the trail winds around craggy limestone features pitted with miniature caves, using a fence to navigate around one markedly prominent depression.

Gaping holes in limestone in forest floor >> Exposed limestone


Reaching an intersection of trails in a tenth of a mile, stay straight as the land begins descending towards a distinct boundary between habitats.

Hammock gives way to mangrove forest near the high tide mark. A pair of benches sit at the end of the trail.

Be cautious of the poisonwood trees nearby and avoid touching them or sitting under them if it is raining.

Facing green benches in front of mangroves Benches at the ecotone


Heading back into the hammock, check the underbrush alongside the path, looking for small clearings on rocky surfaces where the key tree cactus prefers to grow.

Turn right at the trail junction, following the corridor to the end where it opens to a set of covered picnic tables next to a paved walkway.

Narrow tall multi-segmented cactus growing from rocky soil Key tree cactus


Follow the brick path towards Florida Bay as it traces the property line to a robust boardwalk leading out over a dense stand of mangroves.

A built-in bench offers a spot to rest among the dense vegetation of this salty tropical forest.

Broad boardwalk in mangrove forest Boardwalk through the mangroves


At the end of the boardwalk, a floating dock drops down to the kayak launch, situated along a canal filled with cloudy azure water.

From this point, follow the paved pathway for 0.2 miles to return to the parking area.

Launch amid mangroves Kayak launch


Trail Map

Key Tree Cactus Preserve Trail Map


Explore More!

Video

Hiking Key Tree Cactus Preserve


Nearby Adventures

Overseas Heritage Trail, Middle Keys 43.6 miles. With the most island-hopping of the ride, the middle portion of the Florida Keys delights with its aquamarine waters and coconut palms, a very tropical vibe.
Green Turtle Hammock Preserve Green Turtle Hammock Nature Preserve On a wild sliver of Upper Matecumbe Key, footpaths wind through a rockland tropical hammock where a rocky crevice emits sulfur fumes and signs warn of crocodiles.
Agave plants rising over dense understory Indian Key Historic State Park On an island visible from the causeway between Lower and Upper Matecumbe Keys, walk into the past to discover the birthplace of Dade County.
A crooked tree branch Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park Wrapped in a dense blanket of mosquitoes, Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park is one of the United States' most significant botanical treasures, a virgin tropical forest home to more than a thousand lignum vitae trees.

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Chris Stevens
Chris Stevens
Along with his wife Chelsey, Chris Stevens shares outdoor adventures on Instagram and Facebook as @sunshinestateseekers and is a co-host of a podcast about Florida's outdoors, The Florida Madcaps. An avid hiker and camper, Chris serves as a Trailmaster and a board member for the Florida Trail Association.
Chris Stevens
Latest posts by Chris Stevens (see all)
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Category: Access by water, City Parks, Hikes, Launch Points, Nature Trails, Paddling, Southeast Florida, TrailsTag: Accessible, Boardwalks, Botanical, Florida Keys, Geology, Islamorada, Mangroves, Overseas Heritage Trail, Tropical Forests

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